}

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"A Radical Opinion on ChatGPT"

DICE/PACT, IDEAs, cloze, timed EAs

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"Infinities of Being A Housewife"

Annotation, IDEAs, timed analysis

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"Humour at Work"

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"The Art of Eating"

Annotation, IDEAs, essay practice

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📄 P1 PACT/DICE Activity | ← Back

✧ Find a Criterion; do the tasks; check your responses.

📖 How to use this page

For the following activities, use your feedback to target the specific skills you want to improve. These do not have to be done in order but instead should be based on the key skills you need to improve. They should be done in concert with the guides in the Paper 1 page.

Note 1: You will see the tasks plus ways to self assess (often by comparing to "answers"). Note: as this is L&L there are multiple valid interpretations.

Note 2: When doing the All Criterion tasks, you can compare to example responses from high to low – though as always there is always a chance of uncertainty in L&L marking.

1

Read & Annotate

Read the article below. Click any highlighted phrase to annotate – model answers are hidden. Reveal them to check your work.

↓ Go to Annotations
2

Complete Exercises

Use your annotations to complete the 4 Accordions below (Crit A, B, C, All Crit). Check your responses against the examples.

↓ Start Exercises
3

Self-Assess & Improve

Use the feedback and band descriptors to understand your current level and how to move up.

↓ Try EA Checker ↓ Try ELAB Checker
📂 DICE/PACT
DICE/PACTDICE/PACT
📂 Stages of IDEAs
Stages of IDEAsStages of IDEAs
📂 TEEAL scaffold
Paper 1 TEEALTEEAL scaffold
📂 TS & ELAB
TS & ELABTS & ELAB

1. 📋 DICE Inferences

12: Land of milk & donkeys (Bulgaria)

An extract from The bicycle diaries – a journalist's travels across three continents and twenty countries by bike.
Loaded touring bicycle
The bicycle as trusted companion and burden.
Bulgarian cathedral
Imposing architecture juxtaposes the gritty travel narrative.

Tran1 to Harmanli, Bulgaria (23 Oct – 2 Nov)
Total miles cycled: 1950 (3138 km)
Thigh status: Baby manatee

My first day in Bulgaria doesn't bode well. The sky is black and buckets of rain thump down outside my window. I spend an exhilarating 20 minutes wrapping all my electrical equipment in plastic bags, then venture tentatively out. Ten minutes later, I venture back in again. I can't see a thing through my glasses and my padded underpants are already sodden. This is almost certainly how I'll be spending my dotage so I'd rather not start now.

Instead I make my way to the Tran bus station. This transpires to be a grim concrete bunker with water pouring through the roof into oily pools on the floor. A woman in a dark, grimy cubbyhole tells me the next bus to Sofia goes at 1pm. So I return to the hotel to wait it out over a cup of tea and bowl of intriguingly titled 'paunch soup' – an experience I still have troubling flashbacks about today. Suffice to say, if a soup costs under 30p there is usually a reason.

When I return, I discover the bus is tiny with almost no boot. But I strip Maud down to her bare essentials and a supportive group of about 17 bystanders help me squeeze her indelicately inside. Then we're off, and for the next three miserable hours, we plough sluggishly through the tsunami towards Sofia.

By the time we arrive, the rain has slowed to a funereal drizzle and I cycle the final 8 km in the growing gloom over heavily cobbled streets and thick traffic. Pavements appear and disappear on a whim, along with the occasional pseudo-bike lane. I have a vague idea where I'm going, having located it earlier on Google maps, but find myself wishing not for the first time that I had a sense of direction. It could come in handy at moments like this, when trying to find somewhere.

I finally arrive at the house of my hosts, a family I found on the cycling couch-surfing website Warmshowers. They have a newborn baby and hyperactive two year old, and the flat is in disarray. She is exhausted and barely able to speak, while he does his best to drag the infant off me while serving cold red wine and pizza. What possessed them to host me, I think to myself? Are they some kind of cycle-obsessed sadomasochists?

Maybe, as it turns out. They are keen cycle tourers, they tell me, and like to take the children with them. This to me sounds like the worst kind of self-inflicted torture – unless it's possible to harness the small cherubs like huskies or use them to hunt for food.

They are a sweet couple, however. He is Welsh and works for the British Council, while she is Bulgarian and an electrical engineer. They are gentle sorts with a beatnik edge and unkempt charm. He tells me about the quirks of the country through the eyes of an ex-pat. People shake their head when they mean yes, he says; except those who have been abroad, who tend to nod. So the country exists in an almost constant state of unresolved ambiguity – which may go some way towards explaining why nothing has really been achieved over the past couple of decades.

Footnotes:
1 Tran: A small town in Bulgaria    2 boot: the trunk or area of the bus where you store luggage    3 Maud: the bike    4 beatnik: young/artistic edge, unconventional
DICE PieceYour INFERENCE (how/why relevant to IDEAs)CONFIRMING EVIDENCE (quote)
Author: reol8 (R. Lowe, journalist)
Publication: The bicycle diaries (personal blog)
Date: March 31, 2015
Text Type: Blog entry / travelogue

2. 🌳 Exercise 2: Stages of IDEAs (Tree Diagram)

Note for Crit A and Crit C: Most students only focus on the AC part of guiding questions and ignore the conceptual second part. We need to break down the argument into its parts.

Stage 0 / Stage 1 IDEA

The writer's central message/structure

Structure Branch 1: Presenting the Problem
Structure Branch 2: Presenting the Solution
Problem Aspect A
PACT / DICE Details
Problem Aspect B
PACT / DICE Details
Solution Aspect A
PACT / DICE Details
Solution Aspect B
PACT / DICE Details

3. ✍️ Topic Sentence and Elaboration Writing

How to use: Identify the key IDEA from your Stages of IDEAs. Integrate PACT (Purpose + Audience). Quote integration can occur here.

Topic Sentence:

Elaboration (Integrate PACT + Purpose + Audience):

📂 3‑Step Technique
3‑Step Technique3‑Step Technique
📂 Annotation Rubric
Annotation RubricAnnotation Rubric
📂 TEEAL scaffold
Paper 1 TEEALTEEAL scaffold
📂 Ways to Phrase Deconstructions
Ways to PhraseWays to Phrase Deconstructions

1. 🔍 Exercise 1: Annotate the Article

What to do: Click any highlighted phrase (text or image caption). A box will open for you to write your AC, Decon, and IDEA. The model answers are hidden – click "Reveal" to see them.

12: Land of milk & donkeys (Bulgaria)

An extract from The bicycle diaries – a journalist's travels across three continents and twenty countries by bike.
Loaded touring bicycle
🚲 Visual: bike in centre frame foreground; background are nondescript hills
Bulgarian cathedral
🏛️ Visual: low angle long shot – imposing building juxtaposes gritty travel narrative

1950 (3138 km)
Baby manatee

My first day in Bulgaria doesn't bode well. The sky is black and buckets of rain thump down outside my window. . I spend an exhilarating 20 minutes wrapping all my electrical equipment in plastic bags, then venture tentatively out. Ten minutes later, I venture back in again. I can't see a thing through my glasses and my padded underpants are already sodden. This is almost certainly how I'll be spending my dotage so I'd rather not start now.

Instead I make my way to the Tran bus station. This transpires to be a grim concrete bunker with water pouring through the roof into oily pools on the floor. A woman in a dark, grimy cubbyhole tells me the next bus to Sofia goes at 1pm. So I return to the hotel to wait it out over a cup of tea and bowl of intriguingly titled 'paunch soup' – an experience I still have troubling flashbacks about today. Suffice to say, if a soup costs under 30p there is usually a reason.

When I return, I discover the bus is tiny with almost no boot. But I strip Maud down to her bare essentials and a supportive group of about 17 bystanders help me squeeze her indelicately inside. Then we're off, and for the next three miserable hours, we plough sluggishly through the tsunami towards Sofia.

By the time we arrive, the rain has slowed to a funereal drizzle and I cycle the final 8 km in the growing gloom over heavily cobbled streets and thick traffic. Pavements appear and disappear on a whim, along with the occasional pseudo-bike lane. I have a vague idea where I'm going, having located it earlier on Google maps, but find myself wishing not for the first time that I had a sense of direction. It could come in handy at moments like this, when trying to find somewhere.

I finally arrive at the house of my hosts, a family I found on the cycling couch-surfing website Warmshowers. They have a newborn baby and hyperactive two year old, and the flat is in disarray. She is exhausted and barely able to speak, while he does his best to drag the infant off me while serving cold red wine and pizza. What possessed them to host me, I think to myself? Are they some kind of cycle-obsessed sadomasochists?

Maybe, as it turns out. They are keen cycle tourers, they tell me, and like to take the children with them. This to me sounds like the worst kind of self-inflicted torture – unless it's possible to harness the small cherubs like huskies or use them to hunt for food.

They are a sweet couple, however. He is Welsh and works for the British Council, while she is Bulgarian and an electrical engineer. They are gentle sorts with a beatnik edge and unkempt charm. He tells me about the quirks of the country through the eyes of an ex-pat. People shake their head when they mean yes, he says; except those who have been abroad, who tend to nod. So the country exists in an almost constant state of unresolved ambiguity – which may go some way towards explaining why nothing has really been achieved over the past couple of decades.

2. 📋 Exercise 2: MUSE task

Rank the top 5 annotations. For each, explain why it allows high-level analysis.

RankMissing Word And 3-Step AnnotationWhy this word is placed in this position?
1
2
3
4
5

3. ⏱️ Exercise 3: Timed EAs

Write a full EA for one real example. Click "Check My EA" to get a score (0–5) and see full band tables (you can cycle through 7 example sets).

5 minutes

3 minutes

1 minute

Crit C

Exercise 1: Essay Plan

Complete a full essay plan for one of the guiding questions.

  • Examine how the narrative voice is used in this text to create a sense of immediacy whilst also attempting to involve the reader.
  • How does the writer use humour and hyperbole to characterise the hardships of travel?
  • Discuss how different features (visuals, footnotes, blog format) work together to shape the reader's response.

Self-Assessment: Which question was easiest? What evidence applied to multiple questions?

Full Timed Essay

Self-Assessment: Compare your essay to high/mid/low example responses. What do you think your mark would be and why?